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The webfakes package comes with two fake apps that allow to imitate the OAuth2.0 flow in your test cases. (See Aaron Parecki’s tutorial for a good introduction to OAuth2.0.) One app (oauth2_resource_app()) is the API server that serves both as the resource and provides authorization. oauth2_third_party_app() plays the role of the third-party app. They are useful when testing or demonstrating code handling OAuth2.0 authorization, token caching, etc. in a package. The apps can be used in your tests directly, or you could adapt one or both of them to better mimic a particular OAuth2.0 flow.

Usage

oauth2_resource_app(
  access_duration = 3600L,
  refresh_duration = 7200L,
  refresh = TRUE,
  seed = NULL,
  authorize_endpoint = "/authorize",
  token_endpoint = "/token"
)

Arguments

access_duration

After how many seconds should access tokens expire.

refresh_duration

After how many seconds should refresh tokens expire (ignored if refresh is FALSE).

refresh

Should a refresh token be returned (logical).

seed

Random seed used when creating tokens. If NULL, we rely on R to provide a seed. The app uses its own RNG stream, so it does not affect reproducibility of the tests.

authorize_endpoint

The authorization endpoint of the resource server. Change this from the default if the real app that you are faking does not use /authorize.

token_endpoint

The endpoint to request tokens. Change this if the real app that you are faking does not use /token.

Value

a webfakes app

webfakes app

Details

The app has the following endpoints:

  • GET /register is the endpoint that you can use to register your third party app. It needs to receive the name of the third party app, and its redirect_uri as query parameters, otherwise returns an HTTP 400 error. On success it returns a JSON dictionary with entries name (the name of the third party app), client_id, client_secret and redirect_uri.

  • GET /authorize is the endpoint where the user of the third party app is sent. You can change the URL of this endpoint with the authorize_endpoint argument. It needs to receive the client_id of the third party app, and its correct redirect_uri as query parameters. It may receive a state string as well, which can be used by a client to identify the request. Otherwise it generates a random state string. On error it fails with a HTTP 400 error. On success it returns a simple HTML login page.

  • POST /authorize/decision is the endpoint where the HTML login page generated at /authorize connects back to, either with a positive or negative result. The form on the login page will send the state string and the user's choice in the action variable. If the user authorized the third party app, then they are redirected to the redirect_uri of the app, with a temporary code and the state string supplied as query parameters. Otherwise a simple HTML page is returned.

  • POST /token is the endpoint where the third party app requests a temporary access token. It is also uses for refreshing an access token with a refresh token. You can change the URL of this endpoint with the token_endpoint argument. To request a new token or refresh an existing one, the following data must be included in either a JSON or an URL encoded request body:

    • grant_type, this must be authorization_code for new tokens, and refresh_token for refreshing.

    • code, this must be the temporary code obtained from the /authorize/decision redirection, for new tokens. It is not needed when refreshing.

    • client_id must be the client id of the third party app.

    • client_secret must be the client secret of the third party app.

    • redirect_uri must be the correct redirection URI of the third party app. It is not needed when refreshing tokens.

    • refresh_token must be the refresh token obtained previously, when refreshing a token. It is not needed for new tokens. On success a JSON dictionary is returned with entries: access_token, expiry and refresh_token. (The latter is omitted if the refresh argument is FALSE).

  • GET /locals returns a list of current apps, access tokens and refresh tokens.

  • GET /data is an endpoint that returns a simple JSON response, and needs authorization.

Notes

  • Using this app in your tests requires the glue package, so you need to put it in Suggests.

  • You can add custom endpoints to the app, as needed.

  • If you need authorization in your custom endpoint, call app$is_authorized() in your handler:

    if (!app$is_authorized(req, res)) return()

    app$is_authorized() returns an HTTP 401 response if the client is not authorized, so you can simply return from your handler.

For more details see vignette("oauth", package = "webfakes").

oauth2_resource_app()

App representing the API server (resource/authorization)

See also

Other OAuth2.0 functions: oauth2_httr_login(), oauth2_login(), oauth2_third_party_app()